云南古哀牢地區(qū)出土銅器的技術(shù)研究_12244.pdf

1、北京科技大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文云南古哀牢地區(qū)出土銅器的技術(shù)研究姓名：巢云霞申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：科學(xué)技術(shù)史指導(dǎo)教師：李曉岑20091220北京科技大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文TechnicalstudiesOlithebronzesunearthedintheAncientAilaoregioninYunnanProvinceAbstractTheAncientAilaowasacountryinChina’Ssouthwesteraborderdur

2、ingtheSpringandAutumnPeriodtotheWesternHartDynastyThescopeofitsterritoryroughlyincludesthewesternYunnanProvinceandnorth—easternBurmaStudiesofthetechnicalcharacteristicsofbronzesunemhedintheAncientAilaoareanotonlyhelpunde

3、rstandingthecontentandfeaturesoftheancientAilao’Sbronzeculture，butalsofillthegapsinthearchaeologicalstudiesofbronzeinwesternYullIlanAlthoughtherearefewhistoricalleteratureabouttheAncientAilaoandmostofwhicharebriefbutmore

4、thanl000bronzeswereuneathedintheAncientAilaoareawhichhavebuilttheverygoodfoundationforthistopicsdevelopmentInmissubject49representativebronzesunearthedintheAncientAilaowereselected，coveringtheAncientAilao’Slifeproduction

5、，militaryandritual52samplesweremade，whichthenanalysedbyMetallographymicroscopetechnologyandSEMenergyspectrumCombinedwithliteraturedatapartofthebronzesuneanhedintheAncientAilaowereinspectedandinstudiedcomprehensively，inor

6、dertounderstandtheproductionprocessand—thecastinglevelofthesetypicalartifacts，andanalysedthedevelopmentleveloftheAncientAilao’SbronzecultureTheAncientAilao’Sbronzecultureoriginsearly，upperlimiteforthemidtermofShangDynast

7、y，takingtheLonglingDahuarocksruinsasrepresentativeAlargenumberofstonetoolsunearthedintheareaandsomeearlybronzesobviouslyhavethesamestrainTheWanjiabamodelbronzedrums，hatchets，boottypebattleaxesinearlyAncientAilaoallhaveth

8、eplainroughstyleandareintherelativelyearlyageSothisareaislikelythebirthplaceoftheseartifactsTheAncientAilao’SBronzeCultureandthesurroundingareas’one，suchastheErhaiLakeBmnzeCulture，theDianCulture，theRedRiverBronzeCulture，

9、theBanChiangCultureandtheDonSonCulture，metandinfluencedoneachotherHowever，eachhadtheirownindependentdevelopmentofthecontextandcharacteristicsKeyWords：TheAncientAilao，BronzeCulture，Waniiabamodelbronzedrums，Boottypebattle—