論羅爾斯頓自然價值論.pdf

1、河南大學碩士學位論文論羅爾斯頓自然價值論姓名：軒玉榮申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：馬克思主義哲學指導教師：鄭慧子20060501AbstractRolston’snaturalvaluetheoryisanewvaluetheoryforitbreakstraditionalvaluetheorynamelyvalueisnotonlyanevaluationactivitybutalsoaprocessofdetectionHeregard

2、stheoryofevolutionasbackgroundwithresorttomodemecologydescription，systematicallyexpoundsanobjectiveandintrinsicvalue，attainssomeenvironmentaldutiesthroughdeduction，andputsforwardakindofbasicecologicalethicsItisnecessaryt

3、hatRolstonrendertheproblemofthenaturalvalueagainAmongoffewphilosophers，heisoutstandingButbecausehistheoryinvolvesthemostadvancedproblemsinthisfield，doesthenaturehaveorhavenotthevalueIfhave，isitsubjectiveorobjectiveDoesth

4、enaturehaveitsintrinsicvaluebesideshavingthevalueofmeans(t001)WhethercantheecosystemregulationequaltheethicsnormetcTheseproblemsareputforwardontheoutstandingpositionoftheargumentagainThisarticleisimpossibletoevaluateeach

5、opinionofobjective，intrinsicnaturaltheoriesButfromRolston’snaturalvaluetheory(histheories’logicpremise，argumentprocessandhisconclusion)，withresorttosomerepresentativescholarviewpoints，Wecanreallyfindsomeplacestoaffirm，to

6、discussandtosurpassinhisnaturalvaluetheoryWecanalsoseesomescholar’smistakingandmisunderstandingTherefore，Rolston’snaturalvaluewantstosurpass“humanbeingcentralism”andtoestablishanuniversalmoralconnectionbetweenthemanandth

7、enatureWhatweneedtodoistoputthemanintothedistrictcommunitycombinedbynaturecommunityandsocietycommunityreallypromote“theman”roleastheculturalexistenceMeanwhile，weshouldextractMarx’srationalthoughtsaboutconnectionbetweenth