基于缺陷管理的軟件測試方法及應(yīng)用.pdf

1、山東大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文基于缺陷管理的軟件測試方法及應(yīng)用姓名：劉維秀申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：計算機技術(shù)指導(dǎo)教師：趙合計20041015山東大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文ABSTRACTTheworkofthispaperaimsatlargesoftwareprojectstesting，inwhichdefectsarenumeroussothatitneedsdefectsinformationrecordedstandardlyandinwhich

2、defectsaremodified、regressioniteratively，difficulttoqueryanstatisticssothatitneedsdefectstrackedintimeanddrastioally，defectssystemizedmanaging、standardizedrecordinganddefectsstaristicsautomatized，thusprovidingreal—time，e

3、ffectireanddirectinformationfortestingmanagement，improvingsoftwaretestingqualityandefficiencyThekeyaspectistomakesuretherequirementofthedefectmanagementt001Thispaperfocusontheresearchofdefectmanagementtool，ofwhichissimpl

4、e，flexible，suitableforthesoftwaretestingdefectmanagementprocessandeasytolearn、useandcustomizeCombingCMMandtestingprattice，Thedefectmanagementtoolcandefinetestingformat，defectslevel，defecttype，defectorigininmaintainingdic

5、tionary，standardizinginformationtransformedindefectsmanagingflow：itdefinedtheflowin1ifecycleofdefectscontrollingtheconversionofdefectstate：managercanquerydefectsbasedondifferentconditionsaccordingtohisneed，gettoknowdefec

6、ts’statedistributionofdifferentlevel：knowingtheworkefficiencyoftestingpersonsinaperiodoftimeaccordingtheautomaticstatisticsresult：collectingtheabilitiesofdifferenttestingformat：itcanexporttestingrecordsheet，thestatistics

7、resultinitisthepartofthetestingreportThetestingrecordsheetisaccomplishedbasedonbeforehanddefinedExceltemplateThistemplateiscustomizedbasedonpracticalneedintestingprocessIthasabundantinformation：testingresults，modifiedres

8、ults，regressiontestingresults，andotherdetailedinformationofdefectThestatisticsgraphcanbeeasilygotusingstatisticsfunctionofExcel：andvividdefecttrendlineanddefectdistributingchartcanbegotusingchartfunctionofExcelIthelpstes