英語語調(diào)：規(guī)則性與隨意性.pdf

1、南京師范大學碩士學位論文英語語調(diào)：規(guī)則性與隨意性姓名：化聰超申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：英語語言文學指導(dǎo)教師：高維正20040501ABSTRACTIntonationisacombinationofpredictabilityandfreechoiceItsformerfeature，whichislanguage—specific，ismanifestedbytheconstraintonitsformbygrammaticalstru

2、ctureandsemanticrelation，anditslamerfeature，whichisuniversal，liesinthatitisaproductofsubjectivefactorsinaparticularsituationTheEnglishintonationisofnoexceptionOntheonehand，itisconstrainedbyrulesinthegrammaticalandsemanti

3、cstructures；ontheotherhand，itismodifiedbycontextasanintermediarybetweenthespeakerandtheEnglishlanguageAsanindispensablepartofspokenEnglish，theEnglishintonationnotonlycommunicatespragmaticinformationsuchasintention，attitu

4、deandemotion，butalsoconveyssemanticinformationlikegrammarcohesionandlogicTheactualintonationalformofspeechinEnglishisgeneratedOnthesemanticandpragmaticbasesofEnglishintonationThegrammaticalstructureandsemanticfeaturedete

5、rminethechoiceofbasicintonationalpattern，especiallynucleusplacement，andpragmaticfactorsfurtherdecidetheactualintonationalform，especiallythenudeartoneKeywords：Englishintonation，predictabilityfreechoice，intonationalform，gr