2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、寧夏大學碩士學位論文基于“壩前淤積面加壩”技術(shù)的土壩穩(wěn)定性分析--以寧夏南部山區(qū)雅石溝水庫為例姓名:張園園申請學位級別:碩士專業(yè):水利工程指導教師:王紅雨;陸立國201205TheStabilityAnalysisofEarthDamBaseon“UpstreamSedimentaryHeighteningFill’’AbstractInrecentyears,ourcountryhasincreasedtheinvestmentint

2、hereinforcementproblemsofthesmallandmediumsizedreservoirsBecauseofnaturalconditions,socialeconomicfactors,damtreatmentmeasuresaredifferentindifferentareasInthelightofupstreamsedimentaryheighteningfillhavebeenwidelyusedin

3、southmountainousareaofNingxia,consideringthelackofthetheoreticalresearch,inthisthesis,Yashigoureservoiristakenasresearchobject,thereservoirdamfillingheighteningtheconstructionprocess,consolidationsettlement,seepageandund

4、erdifferentconditionsofdamslopestabilityanalysisaretakenastheresearchcontent,basedonfiniteelementsoftwareofPIAXIS,damtypicaltwO—dimensionalnumericalmodeloftheCROSSistakenasresearchtool,thedamforconsolidationsettlementlev

5、elandverticaldisplacement,seepageandslopestabilityfeaturesofthedamareanalyzedandcalculatedThemainresearchcontentsandachievementsofthispaperareasfollows:(1)Basedonalotofreadingrelevantliteratures,seepagedamagetypesandmech

6、anismforthehomogeneousearthdamareelaborated,methodandprinciplearesummarizedandanalyzed;differentmethodsoftheslopestabilityanalysisarelistsandcontrasted,finallythefiniteelementstrengthreductionischosenfordamslopestability

7、calculationunderseepagecondition(2)TakeYashigoureservoir’Shilghdamasmodel,theseepagesimulationiscarried,thepercolationsituationisanalyzedunderdifferentworkingconditions,andtheporewaterpressure,flowdirection,singlewidesee

8、pageflowandhydraulicslopeoftheresultsareconcludedAndconcludesthatthewaterlevelplunged,withinthedamslopereducedinfiltrationlinetoolate,thatisinthewaterlevelofdamslopeofthedeclineofthelaggingeffect,theexcessporewaterpressu

9、reisformedindamslope,intheporewaterwillbepartofthedamupstreamdamslopefromthespin,itwillinfluencetheupstreamdamslopestability(3)Basedontheresultsoftheseepageanalysis,damslopestabilitynumericalsimulationistakenunderthecons

10、iderationofseepageforce,theresultsshowthatthedamslopeofthereservoirsafetyfeaturesValidationthemethodofupstreamsedimentaryheighteningfillisreasonableornotApplythePI_AXISsoftwareforthenormalstoragelevelandcheckfloodlevelon

11、5m/d,4m/d,3rn/d,2m/d,1m/dspeeddowntodeathofwaterlevelsimulation,andtheresultsshowthat:whenthereservoirwaterleveldeclinesastherateof2m/d,theupstreamdamslopestabilitysafetycoefficientisbigger,moretendstosafe,andsuggestthat

12、thereservoircouldn’tgetgreaterthan2m/dratedischargewatermoreappropriateAllconditions,thedamofYashigoureservoir’Supstreamanddownstreamofslopestabilitycanmeetthestandardrequirement,thedamstabilitymeetssafetyrequirementsSot

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