權(quán)力的重構(gòu)與控制：新桂系政府行政機制和政府能力研究（1927～1937）.pdf

1、上海師范大學博士學位論文權(quán)力的重構(gòu)與控制：新桂系政府行政機制和政府能力研究（1927～1937）姓名：黎瑛申請學位級別：博士專業(yè)：中國近現(xiàn)代史指導教師：邵雍20080501AbstractThedissertation，withtheadministrativestructureandgovernmentabilityofthenewGuixiinthe1930sasthesubject，aimstoconductasystematic

2、studyofitsadministrativemechanisms，governmentoperationandgovernmentability，andtolayoutthecharacteristicsofthenetworkandsocialnatureBasedontheconclusionthatthenewGuixiauthorityformeda“stronggovemmentandweaksocietythedisse

3、rtationemphasestheexplorationintothecausesofthepowerfulsocialmobilizationinGuangxi，andanalyzesthesocialstructure，socialcrisesandcorrespondingresults；ontheotherhanditexposesthesocialdevelopmentandtransitioninGuangxibymean

4、softheauthorityperformances，andanalyzesthetruestory，andwithwhichasthecase，explorethebalancingbetweentheauthorityandsocietyThenewGuixiadministrativereformbeginswiththereconstructionoflocaladministrationsAttheprovinciallev

5、el，thenewGuixiestablishedthecorestatusoftheprovincialgovernmentbymergingofficialdepartmentsandconcentratingthedecentralizedpowerontheprovincialgovernor，andrealizedtheabsolutecontrolofthegovernmentbymilitarydignitaries’fi

6、llinginthecoregovernmentpositions；Atthecountyleveltheadministrationwascontrolledbythemagistrate；Atthegrassrootsleveltheadministrativepowerwasextendedtothegrassrootsbymergingtheciviloffice，thecivilcorpsandsch001Itisinthis

7、periodthatthenewGuixicouldformafromup—t0downadministrativenetworkacrossGuangxiandbywhich，realizedthesocialadministration，socialserviceandsocialcontr01Government’S”operationalmechanism”isthesoulofthesystemIntheprogressoft

8、heoperation，thenewGuiximilitarygroupsownedthehighestdecisionmakingpowers，andcontrolledthegovernment’SvarioussourcesofinformationandthehighestdecisionmakingwiththehelpofthesecretorganizationsTheprovincialgovernmentplayedt

9、heroleofthehub，andmonitoredandsupervisedthecompleteenforcementoftheGovernmentpowerintothegrassrootslevelsTheultimateaimofConstructingofgoodgovemmentoperationalmechanismistostrengthengovemmentcapacityThispaperonthestandar

10、dofwhethertheGovernmentmaintainedthesocialbalance，exploresintothenewl930sGuixigovernmentability，withtheGovernment’Scivilservicesystem，theefficiencyoftheGovernmentaswellastheGovernment’Sfinancialabilitytocollectfundsandso

11、cialmobilizationcapabilityofthe1930sasanewelementThentheGovernment，bysettingupamodemcivilservicesystem，launchingreformstoimproveadministrativeefficiency，merginganddegradingGovernmentOffices，improvedthegovernmentalefficie