世界貿(mào)易組織保障措施非歧視性問(wèn)題研究.pdf

1、湖南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文世界貿(mào)易組織保障措施非歧視性問(wèn)題研究姓名：杜淑榮申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：法律國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)法指導(dǎo)教師：李小明20070420AbstractSafeguardmeasuresacknowledgeduniversallyareoneofwaysoftradeprotectionwhichemphasizetheUSeofnondiscrimination，havestricterenforcingconditions，ar

2、eenforcedonsomekindsofimportedproductsFirst，thesisanalyzessafeguardmeasures’naturecharacteristics，legislationoriginlateritchoosessafeguardmeasures’nondiscriminationasthemainangletesearchthesafeguardmeasuresSafeguardmeasu

3、reoriginatefrombilateralinternationaltreaties，laterondevelopstoWTO’SmultinationaltreatiesTheyembodycircumstancechangeprincipleintheinternationallaw，theirenforcementisstrictlybasedonthenon—discriminationprincipleThroughan

4、alyzingthenon—discriminationprincipleofsafeguardmeasures、theviewsofWTOmembersonselectivity、themicrodDe8notcountprincipleofantidumpingregulations，andexpoundingonthemineconomics，theoreticallyspeaking，safeguardmeasures’sele

5、ctivityisreasonabletosomeextent；enforcingthesafeguardmeasuresselectivelycallgetmoretradebenefitsfromthetradedisputeswhichoverwhelmthetradebenefitsbroughtbyobservingthenondiscriminationprinciple；enforcingthesafeguardmeasu

6、resselectivelycanensurethetradefairnessofWTOmemberstoalargeextent；moreover，enforcingthesafeguardmeasuresselectivelycanalsoimprovetheefficiencyThisthesisthroughdistinguishtherelationshipsbetweensafeguardmeasuresandspecial

7、safeguardmeasures，analyzingthespecialsafeguardmeasuresinlawandeconomics，itcanberealizedthatspecialsafeguardmeasureshasfienecessitytoexistinfact；specialsafeguardmeasureshasseverenationdiscrimination，itsexistingaimisnottoi

8、mprovetheeffectiveness，insteaditmakesthecountrieswhichacceptthisspecialsafeguardmeasuresarticleinasevereunfairposition，itdeviatefromtherequestoffreedomandfairnessFacingthelegislationsofWTOanditsmemberswhicharedirectedatC

9、hina，thethesisproposesomemeasurestosettlesuchas，creatingtheexportingprecautionsystem，creatingtheconditionstothenegativeeffectofspecialsafeguardmeasures，usingthedisputessettlingsystemofWTOactivelyandSOonItwillbesignifican