最新派上海市區(qū)方言的聲調(diào)實驗研究.pdf

1、上海大學碩士學位論文最新派上海市區(qū)方言的聲調(diào)實驗研究姓名：馬義順申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：漢語言文字學指導教師：沈益洪20090401l：海人學顧l：學位論文ABSTRACTThisthesisdescribesandanalysespitchanddurationofShanghaidialect’Smonosyllabletoneandbisyllabletonebymeansofacousticexperimentsinsteado

2、fthetraditionalspeakinglisteningmethod，andaimsatdevelopingastudyofpresenttonesinShanghaidialectTheobjectsoftheexperimentarelocalyoungpeople，whoseagesarefrom19to29yearsoldThestudiesonmono—syllabletonefocusonthetwoperspect

3、ivesofpitchanddurationInthisprocess，theacousticdatasuchasF0anddurationarefirstlycollected；afternormalization，theLZscorescarewillbetransformedtofivelevelsandcomparedwiththetraditionaldescriptionsThemono—syllabletonepatter

4、ngotintheexperimentsisconsistentwiththetraditionaldescriptions，andeachmonosyllabletonehasthevariationsofitselfItisfoundthattherearetwopatternsinYinpingandYangquThedurationpattemofmonosyllabletoneisYangquYinquYinpingYangr

5、uYinruThestudiesonbisyllabletonefocusonpitchanddurationInthisprocess，theacousticdatasuchasF0anddurationarefirstlycollected；afternormalization，theLZscorescarewillbetransformedtofivelevelsandcomparedwiththetraditionaldescr

6、iptionsThebi—syllabletonepatterngotintheexperimentsisconsistentwiththetraditionaldescriptionsThepatternofbisyllablesandhiofShanghaidialectisextensionThewholetypeofthesanhiisconcaveshapeTakingtheOptimalitytheorytoanalyzet