小學(xué)英語法知識大全附英語單詞背誦技巧

1、小學(xué)英語法知識大全附英語單詞背誦技巧第一部分基礎(chǔ)知識1.字母：26 個字母的大小寫ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz2.音標(biāo)：48 個音標(biāo)3.詞匯：詞匯量，近反義詞4.句子：大小寫，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號第二部分語法知識一、名詞：名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，名詞的格(一)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)1.一般情況，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以

2、s. x. sh. ch 結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變 y 為 i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f 或 fe”結(jié)尾，變 f 或 fe 為 v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5.不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：man-men, woman-w

3、omen, policeman-policemen, policewoman- policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese- Chinese, Japanese-Japanese不可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)就是原型：paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea(二)名詞

4、的格(1)專有名詞前：China is a big country.(2)名詞前有定語：this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等：This is my baseball.(3)復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人和事：Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.(4)在節(jié)日，日期，月份，季節(jié)前：Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.(5)一日三餐

5、前：We have breakfast at 6:30.(6)球類 棋類運(yùn)動前：They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.* 但樂器前要用定冠詞：I play the guitar very well.(7)學(xué)科名稱前：My favorite subject is music.(8)在稱呼或頭銜的名詞前：This is Mr Li.(9)固定詞組中：at n