初中英語完成態(tài)終短暫動詞對應延續(xù)性動詞變化規(guī)則表.doc

1、初中英語完成態(tài)終短暫動詞對應延續(xù)性動詞變 初中英語完成態(tài)終短暫動詞對應延續(xù)性動詞變化規(guī)則表 化規(guī)則表★清華大學 清華大學★英語系測試：為 英語系測試：為中小學生英語 中小學生英語量身定做 量身定做.官方網站： 官方網站：http://qinghua.yeryy.com/ 清華大學 清華大學英語教授 英語教授研究組提供 研究組提供初中英語完成態(tài)終短暫動詞對應延續(xù)性動詞變化規(guī)則表（Langzi 選編）基本變化規(guī)則a)用延續(xù)性動詞代替短暫性（

2、終止性）動詞1、用 have 代替 buyMy brother has had(不能用 has bought) this bike for almost four years.2、用 keep 或 have 代替 borrowI have kept(不能用 have borrowed) the book for quite a few days.3、用 be 替代 becomeHow long has your sister been

3、a teacher?4、用 have a cold 代替 catch a coldTom has had a cold since the day before yesterday.5、用 wear 代替 put on常用瞬間動詞變延續(xù)性動詞表：1. have arrived at/in sw. got to/reached sw. come/gone/moved to sw.→have been in sw./at…相應的介詞2. h

4、ave come/gone back/returned → have been back3. have come/gone out →have been out4. have become → have been5. have closed / opened→ have been close/open6. have got up → have been up；7. have died → have been dead；8. have l

5、eft sw. → have been away from sw.9. have fallen asleep/got to sleep → have been asleep；10. have finished/ended/completed → have been over；11. havemarried → have been married；12. have started/begun to do sth. → have done