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1、外文原文TheInterofThingsisanewparadigmthatisrevolutionizingcomputing.Itisintendedthatallobjectsaroundusareconnectedtothewkproviding“anytimeanywhere”accesstoinfmation.Thisconceptisgaininggroundthankstoadvancesinnanotechnology
2、whichallowsthecreationofdevicescapableofconnectingtotheInterefficiently.Nowdaysalargenumberofdevicesareconnectedtothewebrangingfrommobiledevicestoappliances.InthispaperwefocusontheeducationfieldwhereInterofThingscanbeuse
3、dtocreatemesignificantlearningspaces.Inthissenseweproposeasystemthatallowsstudentstointeractwithphysicalsurroundingobjectswhicharevirtuallyassociatedwithasubjectoflearning.Weconductanexperimentalvalidationofourapproachyi
4、eldingevidencethatourmodelimprovesthestudent’slearningoutcomes.Keywds:InterofThingsubiquitouslearningNFCQRCODE1.IntroductionTheInterofThings(IoT)(InterofObjects)isanewparadigmwhichhasbeengainingspacethankstoadvancesintel
5、ecommunicationssuchastheexpansionofbroadbsthenewIPprotocolversion6nanotechnologyintegratedintocountlesselectronicdevicesrangingfrommobiledevicesvehiclesappliancesme.TheideaoftheInterofObjectsistointegrateallthesedevicesi
6、ntothewkwhichcanbemanagedfromthewebinturnprovideinfmationinrealtime(wecanknowtheirstatusfeaturesonline)alsoallowingtheinteractionwithpeoplewhouseit.Educationasanyhumanactivitynowadayshasnotbeenimmunetothisphenomenondatin
7、gfromtheelearningmlearninguptotheulearningthisfinallyastheleaptothepervasivenessofknowledge.Thepotentialofubiquitouslearningisreflectedinincreasingaccesstolearningcontentcollabativelearningenvironmentssupptedbycomputersa
8、nytimeanywhere.Italsoallowstherightcombinationofvirtualphysicalspaces.ThepurposeofubiquitoustotheInterofObjectsimprovetheiracademicresults.Thispaperisganizedasfollows:thenextsectionpresentstherelatedwk.InSection3ourappro
9、achisdescribed.AcasestudyispresentedinSection4inSection5wediscusstheobtainedresults.FinallySection6presentstheconcludingremarks.2.RelatedWkTheconceptofInterofObjectswasproposedin1999byKevinAshtonaimsattheexchangeofinfmat
10、ion.TheiginofthetermisderivedfromubiquitouscomputingwhichwasconceivedinOlivettiResearchLtd.XeroxPARClabatyindertoincreasetheuseofcomputersmakingthemavailablethroughoutthephysicalenvironmentbutalsomakingthemeffectivelyinv
11、isibletotheuser.ItisalsocalledPervasiveComputingbeingMarkWeiser(1991)oneoftheleadingresearcherswhocontributedtothedevelopmentofthisarea.Ubiquitouscomputingisacterizedbysmallcomputersthatcommunicatespontaneouslywhicharein
12、tegratedinalmosteverydayobjectsthankstotheirsmallsize.TheInterofthingsstillhaschallengesthatareinherentinitsthreelayers(hardwareinfrastructureapplicationsservices)inFigure1youcanseethebasiclayers.?Firstlevel:Hardwarethat
13、allowstheinterconnectionofphysicalobjectsthroughsenssrelatedtechnologies.Thechallengesassociatedtothislayerarerelatedtominiaturization.Internalcomponentsshouldbesmallermeefficientalthoughtodaytheyareequippedwithdeviceswi
14、thprocessingstageconnectivitycapability.Capacitiesthatmightbeexpectedtobeincreasedinthenearfuture.?Secondlevel:Theinfrastructurelevelcrespondstotheconnectivitycapacityfinteraccesswhichiscurrentlywith3G4Gwks.Thegreatchall
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