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1、第1頁,共5頁20182018年碩士研究生招生考試試題年碩士研究生招生考試試題科目代科目代碼及名稱及名稱:821英美文學(xué)適用適用專業(yè)專業(yè):英語語言文學(xué)02方向考生(請考生在答題紙上答題,在此試題紙上答題無效請考生在答題紙上答題,在此試題紙上答題無效)PartILiteraryIdentification(Readthefollowing10excerptsidentifythenamesofthewkstheirauths.3point
2、sfeachexcerpt30pointsinall.)1.“Readingmakethafullmanconferenceareadymanwritinganexactman.”2.“Tobenottobe—thatisthequestion:Whether‘tisnoblerinthemindtosufferTheslingsarrowsofoutrageousftunetotakearmsagainstaseaoftroubles
3、”3.“AlmostfivethousyearsagonetherewerePilgrimswalkingtotheC?lestialCityasthesetwohonestpersonsareBeelzebubApollyonLegionwiththeirCompanionsperceivingbythepaththatthePilgrimsmadethattheirwaytotheCitylaythroughthisTownofVa
4、nitytheycontrivedheretosetupaFairaFairwhereinshouldbesoldallstsofVanitythatitshouldlastalltheyearlong:therefeatthisFairareallsuchMerchizesoldasHousesLsTradesPlacesHonoursPrefermentsTitlesCountriesKingdomsLustsPleasuresDe
5、lightsofallstsasWhesBawdsWivesHusbsChildrenMastersServantsLivesBloodBodiesSoulsSilverGoldPearlsPreciousStoneswhatnot”4.“MymastertoldmethereweresomequalitiesremarkableintheYahooswhichhehadnotobservedmetomentionatleastvery
6、slightlyintheaccountsIhadgivenofhumankind.”“ButsomethingalwaysreturnedswiftuponmetocheckthesethoughtstoreprovemeparticularlyonedaywalkingwithmyguninmyhbytheseasideIwasverypensiveuponthesubjectofmypresentconditionwhenreas
7、onasitwereexpostulatedwithmetheotherwaythus:‘WellyouareinadesolateconditionitistruebutprayrememberwherearetherestofyouDidnotyoucomeelevenofyouintheboatWherearethetenWhyweretheynotsavedyoulostWhywereyousingledoutIsitbette
8、rtobeherethere’thenIpointedtothesea.Allevilsaretobeconsideredwiththegoodthatisinthemwithwhatwseattendsthem.”5.“Atacertainseasonofourlifeweareaccustomedtoconsidereveryspotapossiblesiteofahouse.Ihavethussurveyedthecountryo
9、neverysidewithinadozenmilesofwhereIlive.InimaginationIhaveboughtallthefarmsinsuccessionfallweretobeboughtIknewtheirprice.”6.“DURINGthewholeofadulldarksoundlessdayintheautumnoftheyearwhenthecloudshungoppressivelylowintheh
10、eavensIhadbeenpassingaloneonhsebackthroughasingularlydrearytractofcountryatlengthfoundmyselfastheshadesofeveningdrewonwithinviewofthemelancholyHouseofUsher.Iknownothowitwas—butwiththefirstglimpseofthebuildingasenseofinsu
11、fferablegloompervadedmyspirit.Isayinsufferablefthefeelingwasunrelievedbyanyofthathalfpleasurablebecausepoeticsentimentwithwhichthemindusuallyreceiveseventhesternestnaturalimagesofthedesolateterrible.”7.“OCaptain!MyCaptai
12、n!ourfearfultripisdoneTheshiphasweatherdeveryracktheprizewesoughtiswonTheptisnearthebellsIhearthepeopleallexultingWhilefolloweyesthesteadykeelthevesselgrimdaring:”8.“SimonWheelerbackedmeintoacnerblockadedmetherewithhisch
13、air—thensatdownreeledoffthemonotonousnarrativewhichfollowsthisparagraph.Heneversmiledheneverfrownedheneverchangedhisvoicefromthequietgentlyflowingkeytowhichheturned第3頁,共5頁Q1:Pleasetranslatethefollowingtwolines:“Whenindis
14、gracewithftunemen’seyesIallalonebeweepmyoutcaststate”Q2.Whatlifephilosophyisexpressedinthepoem2.ReadthefollowingexcerptanswerthequestionsfollowedInaStationoftheMetroTheapparitionofthesefacesinthecrowdPetalsonawetblackbou
15、ghQ1.Whydoesthepoetcallthefacesofpedestrians“apparition”Q2.WhatimagesdoyoufindinthepoemQ3.Whatdo“petals”“bough”stfQ4.Whichpoetictechniquesdoesthepoememploy3.Readthefollowingexcerptanswerthequestionsfollowed“Withinthesepl
16、antationsofGodadecumsanctityreignaperennialfestivalisdressedtheguestseesnothowheshouldtireoftheminathousyears.Inthewoodswereturntoreasonfaith.ThereIfeelthatnothingcanbefallmeinlife—nodisgracenocalamity(leavingmemyeyes)wh
17、ichnaturecannotrepair.Stingonthebareground—myheadbathedbytheblitheairupliftedintoinfinitespace—allmeanegotismvanishes.IbecomeatransparenteyeballIamnothingIseeallthecurrentsoftheUniversalBeingcirculatethroughmeIampartpart
18、icleofGod.Thenameofthenearestfriendsoundsthenfeignaccidental:tobebrotherstobeacquaintances—masterservantisthenatrifleadisturbance.Iamtheloverofuncontainedimmtalbeauty.InthewildernessIfindsomethingmedearconnatethaninstree
19、tsvillages.Inthetranquillscapeespeciallyinthedistantlineofthehizonmanbeholdssomewhatasbeautifulashisownnature.”Q1.Accdingtotheexcerptwhatis“transparenteyeball”Q2.Whatisthefunctionof“transparenteyeball”Q3.Howisthenotionre
20、latedtoAmericanliterature4.ReadthefollowingexcerptanswerthequestionsfollowedTygerTygerburningbrightInthefestsofthenightWhatimmtalheyeCouldframethyfearfulsymmetryInwhatdistantdeepsskies.BurntthefireofthineeyesOnwhatwingsd
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