2016年溫州大學(xué)821英語文學(xué)與文化試題a

1、第頁，共，共4頁120162016年碩士研究生招生考試試題年碩士研究生招生考試試題A科目代科目代碼及名稱及名稱:821英語文學(xué)及文化文學(xué)及文化適用適用專業(yè)專業(yè)：英：英語語語語言文學(xué)言文學(xué)02方向考生方向考生（請考生在答題紙上答題，在此試題紙上答題無效請考生在答題紙上答題，在此試題紙上答題無效）PartOneEnglishAmericanLiterature（80pointsinall）I.Identifythefollowingwksq

2、uotationswiththeirauths.PleasewriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.(10points)1.ParadiseLost2.TheTragicalHistyofDoctFaustus3.TheGreatGatsby4.DeathofaSalesman5.“ElegyWritteninaCountryChurchyard”6.Hamlet7.TheWastel8.“Thedoofthe

3、jailbeingflungopenfromwithinthereappearedinthefirstplacelikeablackshadowemergingintosunshinethegrimgristlypresenceofthetownbeadlewithaswdbyhissidehisstaffofofficeinhish.Thispersonageprefiguredrepresentedinhisaspectthewho

4、ledismalseverityofthePuritaniccodeoflawwhichitwashisbusinesstoadministerinitsfinalclosestapplicationtotheoffender.Stretchingfththeofficialstaffinhislefthhelaidhisrightupontheshoulderofayoungwomanwhomhethusdrewfwarduntilo

5、nthethresholdoftheprisondosherepelledhimbyanactionmarkedwithnaturaldignityfceofactersteppedintotheopenairasifbyherownfreewill.Shebeinherarmsachildababyofsomethreemonthsoldwhowinkedturnedasideitslittlefacefromthetoovividl

6、ightofdaybecauseitsexistenceheretofehadbroughtitacquaintanceonlywiththegreytwilightofadungeonotherdarksomeapartmentoftheprison.”9.“AlmostfivethousyearsagonetherewerePilgrimswalkingtotheC?lestialCityasthesetwohonestperson

7、sareBeelzebubApollyonLegionwiththeirCompanionsperceivingbythepaththatthePilgrimsmadethattheirwaytotheCitylaythroughthisTownofVanitytheycontrivedheretosetupaFairaFairwhereinshouldbesoldallstsofVanitythatitshouldlastallthe

8、yearlong.”10.“TheHarivansasays‘Anabodewithoutbirdsislikeameatwithoutseasoning.’SuchwasnotmyabodefIfoundmyselfsuddenlyneighbtothebirdsnotbyhavingimprisonedonebuthavingcagedmyselfnearthem.”II.ExplainFOURofthefollowingliter

9、arytermsinabout50wdsfeach.(20points)1.EnglishRenaissance2.Allegy3.Satire4.Enlightenment5.Aestheticism第頁，共，共4頁3Ballads.“TheprincipleobjectthenwhichIproposedtomyselfinthesepoemswastochooseincidentssituationsfromcommonlifet

10、orelatedescribethemthroughoutasfaraspossibleinaionoflanguagereallyusedbythematthesametimetothrowoverthemacertaincolouringofimaginationwherebydinarythingsshouldberepresentedtothemindinanunusualwayfurtherabovealltomakethes

11、eincidentssituationsinterestingbytracinginthemtrulythoughnotostentatiouslytheprimarylawsofournature:chieflyasfarasregardsthemannerinwhichweassociateideasinastateofexcitement.”(PrefacetoLyricalBalladsWilliamWdswth)Iweredl

12、onelyasacloudThatfloatsonhigho’ervaleshillsWhenallatonceIsawacrowdAhostofgoldendaffodilsBesidethelakebeneaththetreesFlutteringdancinginthebreeze.ContinuousasthestarsthatshinetwinkleonthemilkywayTheystretchedinneverending

13、lineAlongthemarginofabay:TenthoussawIataglanceTossingtheirheadsinsprightlydance.ThewavesbesidethemdancedbuttheyOutdidthesparklingwavesinglee:ApoetcouldnotbutbegayInsuchajocundcompany:IgazedgazedbutlittlethoughtWhatwealth

14、theshowtomehadbrought:FoftwhenonmycouchIlieInvacantinpensivemoodTheyflashuponthatinwardeyeWhichistheblissofsolitudethenmyheartwithpleasurefillsdanceswiththedaffodils.(“IWeredLonelyasaCloud”WilliamWdswth)PartTwoCulturesof

15、EnglishSpeakingCountries(70points)I.Directions:Inthispartthereare10questionsstatements.FeachquestionstatementtherearefourchoicesmarkedABCD.Youshouldchoosethebestonewritethecrespondingletterontheanswersheet.(10101.51.5=15