2018年6月大學(xué)英語（3） ( 第3次 )作業(yè)

1、<p>　　第3次作業(yè)一、句子翻譯（英譯漢）（本大題共18分，共 6 小題，每小題 3 分）1. </p><p>　　The company has successfully expanded its market.</p><p><b>　　2. </b></p><p>　　Mum told me that life wa

2、s full of surprises and one should be ready for them.</p><p><b>　　3. </b></p><p>　　The result is not important; what is important is whether you have done your best.</p><p

3、><b>　　4. </b></p><p>　　Most people don’t realize the importance of health until they lose it.</p><p><b>　　5. </b></p><p>　　It’s best to avoid going out in

4、 the strong midday sun.</p><p><b>　　6. </b></p><p>　　Music is the universal language of mankind.</p><p>　　二、句子翻譯（漢譯英）（本大題共18分，共 6 小題，每小題 3 分）1. </p><p>　　除

5、夕之夜，家人們會團聚在一起吃年夜飯。</p><p><b>　　2. </b></p><p>　　《哈利·波特》系列很受兒童歡迎。</p><p><b>　　3. </b></p><p>　　我生病時她來看我，真是體貼周到。</p><p><b>

6、;　　4. </b></p><p>　　我們應(yīng)當(dāng)勇敢地承擔(dān)起對地球的責(zé)任。(responsibility)</p><p><b>　　5. </b></p><p>　　他學(xué)習(xí)任何語言都有困難.</p><p><b>　　6. </b></p><p>　　

7、由于地面有霧，班機推遲一刻鐘。</p><p>　　三、篇章翻譯（英譯漢）（本大題共24分，共 3 小題，每小題 8 分）1. </p><p>　　There were already four male candidates in the boss’s office. Obviously, the boss had difficulty in deciding whom he wou

8、ld employ because he said finally, “Well, I need to check your references before I can make a decision. I’ve got your telephone numbers and will call the boy I want. But remember whoever is going to be employed must be p

9、repared to work here from 6:00 to 8:00 every evening. That’s all.”</p><p><b>　　2. </b></p><p>　　“If I just eat less, I will lose weight.” Many people only focus on the amount of food

10、 they take in each day. They don’t pay attention to what they’re eating. So they may be eating less, but they’re not eating healthily. Be sure to eat a good balance of different foods, including vegetables, fruits, meat,

11、 milk, and bread or rice. What you eat is just as important as how much you eat.</p><p><b>　　3. </b></p><p>　　When I was quite young, my family had one of the first telephones in our

12、 neighborhood. Soon I discovered that somewhere inside that wonderful device lived an amazing person — her name was “Information Please” and there was nothing she did not know. My mother could ask her for anybody’s numbe

13、r; when our clock stopped, Information Please gave us the correct time at once.</p><p>　　四、寫作（本大題共40分，共 4 小題，每小題 10 分）1. </p><p>　　假如你是貧困地區(qū)的一名失學(xué)少年，名叫李芳。你很幸運地得到在中國工作的一位美國人Mr. Smith的贊助，得以重新回到校園繼續(xù)

14、學(xué)習(xí)。于是你給Mr. Smith寫一封信表示感謝。</p><p><b>　　信中內(nèi)容包括：</b></p><p>　　1.收到書和錢能重返校園，非常感謝。</p><p>　　2.在老師的幫助下學(xué)習(xí)成績?nèi)〉昧撕艽筮M步。</p><p>　　3.老師表揚了你；家長鼓勵你。</p><p>　　

15、4.你下決心更加努力學(xué)習(xí)，取得更大進步。</p><p>　　5.你盼望見到Mr. Smith，但因沒有機會去北京，希望Mr. Smith給你寄張照片。</p><p>　　請注意：1. 詞數(shù)：80個詞左右。</p><p>　　2. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出。</p><p>　　Dear Mr. Smith,</p><p

16、>　　____________________________________________________________________________</p><p>　　____________________________________________________________________________</p><p>　　________________

17、____________________________________________________________</p><p>　　____________________________________________________________________________</p><p>　　______________________________________

18、______________________________________</p><p>　　____________________________________________________________________________</p><p>　　____________________________________________________________

19、________________</p><p>　　____________________________________________________________________________</p><p>　　____________________________________________________________________________</p

20、><p>　　____________________________________________________________________________</p><p>　　Yours truly,</p><p><b>　　Li Fang</b></p><p>　　2. 假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國筆友Lind

21、a來信說她家搬到了一個新城市，她幾乎沒有朋友，每天除了上課就是在家上網(wǎng)，感覺很孤獨。請你給她寫一封信，勸她多結(jié)交朋友，參加社會活動。3. </p><p>　　現(xiàn)在，許多城里人喜歡到農(nóng)村過周末。請根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，為西山農(nóng)場(The West Hill Farm)</p><p>　　在ChinaDaily上寫一篇英語簡介。內(nèi)容要點包括： </p><p>　　●位于

22、重慶城的西邊，離城有10公里乘公交車可以直接到達</p><p>　　●工人：200人 ．</p><p>　　●規(guī)模；800畝，·是重慶市第二大農(nóng)場 </p><p>　　●動物：農(nóng)場上養(yǎng)有豬、牛、羊等許多種動物 </p><p>　　●水果：農(nóng)場上種有蘋果、梨、橘子等20多種優(yōu)質(zhì)水果</p><p>　　

23、●休閑方式：游人可以在本農(nóng)場釣魚、野餐、學(xué)飼養(yǎng)動物、摘水果等</p><p>　　●聯(lián)系電話：023-67834618 </p><p><b>　　注意： </b></p><p>　　1．短文須包括所有要點，不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連續(xù)、通順;</p><p>　　2．詞數(shù)100左右。 </p>

24、<p>　　Welcome TO the West Hill Farm</p><p>　　The West Hill Farm</p><p>　　——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————</p><p><b>　　4. &l

25、t;/b></p><p>　　假如你是李明，你發(fā)現(xiàn)部分同學(xué)每次遇到重要考試，都會出現(xiàn)一些焦慮癥狀。請你用英語寫一封信，向某學(xué)生英文報編輯反映該問題。信的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括下列要點：</p><p><b>　　焦慮癥狀：</b></p><p>　　頭暈、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等</p><p><b>　　

26、提供建議</b></p><p>　　1．考前制定好合適的復(fù)習(xí)計劃</p><p>　　2．考試期間正常作息</p><p>　　3．睡前洗熱水澡、喝熱牛奶等有助于睡眠</p><p>　　詞數(shù)要求：100個左右。開頭已給出，不計詞數(shù)。</p><p>　　Dear editor,</p>&

27、lt;p>　　I’m Li Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Middle School. I’m writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams. __________________________________</p><p>　　____________

28、___________________________________________________________________</p><p>　　_____________________________________________________________________________</p><p><b>　　Li Ming</b><

29、/p><p>　　答案：一、句子翻譯（英譯漢）（18分，共 6 題，每小題 3 分）1. 參考答案：</p><p>　　這家企業(yè)成功拓展了市場。</p><p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：2. 參考答案：</p><p>　　媽媽告訴我生活充滿驚喜，要隨時做好準(zhǔn)備。</p><p>　　解題方案：

30、評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：3. 參考答案：</p><p>　　結(jié)果如何并不重要，重要的是你是否已盡力。</p><p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：4. 參考答案：</p><p>　　大多數(shù)人要等到失去健康時才意識到健康的重要性。</p><p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：5. 參考答案：</p><p>　　

31、在中午太陽光很強的時候，你最好避免外出。</p><p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：6. 參考答案：</p><p>　　音樂是全人類的共同語言。</p><p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：二、句子翻譯（漢譯英）（18分，共 6 題，每小題 3 分）1. 參考答案：</p><p>　　On Spring Festiva

32、l’s Eve, families are supposed to get together and have a family reunion dinner.</p><p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：2. 參考答案：</p><p>　　The Harry Potter books are quite popular among / with children.</p&g

33、t;<p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：3. 參考答案：</p><p>　　It was very thoughtful of her to come to see me when I was ill.</p><p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：4. 參考答案：</p><p>　　We should bravely take our

34、responsibility for the earth.</p><p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：5. 參考答案：</p><p>　　He has difficulty in learning any language.</p><p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：6. 參考答案：</p><p>　　The flight

35、 was put off about a quarter, because of ground fog.</p><p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：三、篇章翻譯（英譯漢）（24分，共 3 題，每小題 8 分）1. 參考答案：</p><p>　　餐館老板的辦公室里已有四個應(yīng)征者，很顯然，老板也難以決定到底錄用誰。他最后說，“那這樣吧，我要先看一下你們的簡歷才能決定。我有你們的

36、電話號碼，我決定了錄用誰，就會打電話通知他的。但是請記?。翰还苁钦l被錄用，都必須每天晚上六點到八點過來上班。就這樣?！?lt;/p><p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：2. 參考答案：解題方案：</p><p>　　“如果我吃少點，就可以減肥。”許多人只關(guān)注他們每天攝入的食物量，卻不重視他們吃些什么。所以他們可能吃得少了，但吃的食物卻不夠健康。膳食一定要均衡，蔬菜、水果、肉類、牛奶、

37、面包或米飯等都要有所攝取。你吃什么跟你吃多少一樣重要。</p><p>　　評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：3. 參考答案：</p><p>　　在我還很小的時候，家里有了所在街區(qū)的第一部電話。不久，我就發(fā)現(xiàn)那個奇妙的裝置里住著一個神奇的人——她的名字叫“請接查詢臺”。她簡直無所不曉：媽媽要別人的電話號碼會找她；家里的鐘壞了，她會立刻給我們準(zhǔn)確報時。</p><p>　　解題方案：

38、評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：四、寫作（40分，共 4 題，每小題 10 分）1. 參考答案：</p><p>　　Dear Mr. Smith,</p><p>　　I’m glad to have received your money and books. Now, I can go to school again. I’m very happy and thank you very m

39、uch.</p><p>　　I have been studying hard since I accepted your gifts. I have made great progress in my study. So our teacher praised me for it, and my parents encouraged me. I have made up my mind to study ha

40、rder and make even greater progress with the teachers’ help.</p><p>　　I’m looking forward to seeing you, but I have no chance to go to Beijing. I hope you can post your photo to me. </p><p>　　Be

41、st wishes!</p><p>　　Yours truly,</p><p><b>　　Li Fang</b></p><p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：2. 參考答案：</p><p>　　Dear Linda,</p><p>　　I know it’s hard to sta

42、rt a new life in a strange city. However, just staying at home doing nothing but surf the Internet is not good for you. You’d better go out and join in some social activities. By doing this, you can get to know more peop

43、le around. And it would be a good idea to help others if possible and show them you are open and friendly as well. </p><p>　　With time going on, people will know you better and like to make friends with you.

44、 </p><p>　　Best wishes!</p><p><b>　　Yours,</b></p><p><b>　　Li Hua</b></p><p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：3. 參考答案：</p><p>　　The West Hill Farm

45、lies to the west of Chongqing, It is 10 km far from the city and you can go there by bus. There are two hundred people on the farm. It takes possession of 800 mu fields.' and it is the second largest farm in Chongqin

46、g. On the farm farmers keep many animals such as pigs, cattle, sheep and so on. There are also more than twenty good fruits in it. You can pick your favorite fruits from them.</p><p>　　Visitors also can go f

47、ishing, go on a picnic, learn how to keep animals and pick fruits and so on.</p><p>　　If you want to come, please call 023-67834618.</p><p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：4. 參考答案：</p><p>　　I am L

48、i Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Middle School. I am writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.</p><p>　　Most of us feel nervous whenever we’re taking an important ex

49、am. Some will feel dizzy or tired, some will suffer from lack of sleep, and some will lose their appetite. In fact, all these symptoms have terrible effects on our exams and we are all eager to get rid of them.</p>

50、<p>　　First of all, in my opinion, it’s important for us to have a fight attitude towards exams. They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies, so there is no need to worry too much a

51、bout the results. Study hard every day and make careful plans for every exam. In this way we can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams.</p><p>　　Besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us

52、 to perform well in an exam. Therefore, during the period of exams, we should not stay up too late. We can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before going to bed. They might help us to have a sound sleep.</p&g

53、t;<p>　　(We’d better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercises before and during an exam so that we can keep ourselves relaxed and then concentrate ourselves on exams.)</p><p>　　解題方案：評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：</