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1、<p> 本科畢業(yè)論文(設(shè)計)外文文獻與譯文</p><p> 外文題目:Interior design styles </p><p> 中文題目: 室內(nèi)設(shè)計風格 </p><p> 學(xué)生姓名: 矯 天 霞 </p><p> ?! I(yè): 家具設(shè)計與制造 </p&g
2、t;<p> 班 級: 08家具設(shè)計一班 </p><p> 指導(dǎo)教師: 鄧 軍 </p><p> 2012 年 3 月 28 日</p><p> Interior design styles </p><p> Abstract: </p><
3、p> Architectural style derived from a variety of interior design style,according to body.</p><p> Although the hybrid design style eclectic,using a variety of style,but the design is still Originality,i
4、n-depth scrutiny shape,color,material and so the overall composition and visual effects.</p><p> Key words:</p><p> Style Classical Simple Exquisite </p><p><b> Article:<
5、;/b></p><p> HOW DO YOU CHOOSE AN interior design style that suits you and your home?You can draw inspiration from numerous styles but try to keep to a similar theme so your interior is coordinated.</
6、p><p> Modern retro interior design colours and bold patterns.</p><p> The best place to start is by looking at styles that appeal to you ,which suit your budget and lifestyle.You will soon work
7、out what you like and what you don't.After looking through a few of these you will begin to understand the design process, along with the wide variety of materials and available.</p><p> Don't be af
8、raid to experiment with different colours and materials,and decorate the room in a style that suits its purpose.There's nothing better than a room flooded with sunlight so take full advantage of all the natural light
9、 in each room.</p><p> Interior design style and genre,an indoor environment in the spirit of the art modeling and functional areas. Interior design style and genre and construction is often the furniture a
10、s well as in close connection with the style and genre; sometimes to the corresponding period of the painting, plastic arts and even literature music etc,in close connection with the style and genre;sometimes to the corr
11、esponding period of the painting, plastic arts,and even literary, musical style and genre, such a</p><p> The formation of interior design style, different ideas and characteristics of the times, by creativ
12、e ideas and characteristics of the times, by creative ideas and performance,and gradually developed into a representative form of interior design.The form of a typical style, usually in the humanities and local factors
13、and is closely related to natural conditions and the need for creativity in design and modeling characteristics.The formation of external and internal style factors.</p><p> Although the performance in the
14、form of style,but the style of art,culture,social development, such as profound connotation; from this deeper meaning the style does not stop or equivalent form.A style or genre,once formed, it can turn a positive or a n
15、egative impact on culture,arts and many social factors can not be limited to as form of performance and visual experience.</p><p> The style of interior design features in the embodiment of art and creative
16、 personality at the same time,relatively speaking to that style across a longer time, will include wide geographical. Interior design style can be divided into. Traditional style modern style, post-modern style natural s
17、tyle, as well as hybrid style.</p><p> Architectural style derived from a variety of interior design style according to design and owners of the different aesthetic and loving, and turned into a variety of
18、body.Here to brief Members on the present 10 kinds of the more common style of interior design. </p><p> Classical Style (luxurious rich)</p><p> The rise in the age of just decoration , dec
19、oration of most of the pursuit of prosperity is more luxurious style. Especially in the early 20th century, interior decoration to show off their status is often a special form. Owners will be asked to design a variety
20、of embedded symbolic luxury decoration, such as painting the glass ceiling fireplaces decorative panels decorative wood and so on, but basically similar to the Baroque style combined with the material there .The main dec
21、orative way.</p><p> The 20th century is some areas a Home heat .Due to technical and material constraints the time has not yet the true sense of the Home Designer for guidance,so casual is the best portray
22、al of that time.Owners have begun the pursuit of a clean and bright indoor effect.Today,this style is still the most first-time home buyers are the first choice for the decoration.</p><p> Exquisite style (
23、noble solemn)</p><p> After nearly 10 years of exploration, with the improvement of living standards of residents, opening to the outside world increased, people began to yearn for and the pursuit of high-q
24、uality life.Form about the mid-20th century, there is the decoration of the decorative use of sophisticated materials and furniture ,especially at this time ,the designer of the domestic into the ranks of Home Design ,wh
25、ich has brought a new concept of decoration.</p><p> Natural style (art)</p><p> The beginning of the 20th century decorative boom has brought many people to the concept of decoration.A large
26、number of emerging market.Taiwan Hong Kong journal of decorative eye-opener for people, before we dare to imagine such a small garden culture decorative stone walls and decorative stone such as tactics have appeared in
27、the reality of the design. In particular, we used to see red elm caused by large-scale use of "national renovation a yellow" after the phenomenon of the decoration, clos</p><p> Light style(bold D
28、afang)</p><p> The mid-20thcentury,home design ideas have been a lot of liberation,people began to pursue a wide range of design,including modernism, postmodernism, such as the design of a series of more co
29、mprehensive system formed in the interior design.Turning to the decoration of people, there "isms" frequently appear in the mouth.This style basically cherry wood finishes as a major.</p><p> Soft
30、 style (smooth independent)</p><p> In the last century the beginning of this century a kind of smooth pursuit in the club like a little luxury design all kinds of real estate properties in the model room a
31、nd the office appeared,and then appear in a large number of home decoration in general.This style of art is a relatively simple compared to emphasize the content and yet decorative forms, and gradually formed a black wal
32、nut wood decorative panels for the main style.Among them,the simplicity and minimalism the beginning of the su</p><p> Style (quiet gentle)</p><p> This is not in the last century, the beginni
33、ng of this century as a design, it is basically a wallpaper based on the surface as the main decoration material,combined with the woodworking practices Mixing this style emphasized the harmony of proportion and color.Pe
34、ople will be the last part of a wall and the ceiling the same color,and the wall with the use of light texture of the wallpaper.The whole style of it is elegant and quiet,with no trace of the impetuous.</p><p
35、> City style (independent personality)</p><p> The 21st century,the housing reform and many young first-time buyers who appear to have this style impetus.Young people have just bought a house,many of th
36、em cos I'm always skint, but this time the real estate and are essentially rough Housing (anon-basic style of decoration),and these young people are forced to carry out the renovation of the revolution.Limited by it
37、 is financial resources, people are starting to some through a variety of forms has been stressed that "decoration"of perception </p><p> Fresh style (freehand pastel)</p><p> This i
38、s a simple and derived under the influence with a "petty bourgeoisie"flavor of the interior design style, Particularly as many of the decoration of the apartment.As many time,they do not consider the decoration
39、 of many of the function of the problem.They are often stressed and dull of an arbitrary.White buoyant with a soft fabric of the sofa, and then stacked with a variety of colors of the pillow pile to form a full atmospher
40、e of the interior space lazily.</p><p> Chinese style (retro)</p><p> With the emergence of large number of modernist doctrine,the rise of the domestic and a retro style,it is the revival of C
41、hinese-style decoration.Chinese painting,calligraphy and the Ming and Qing furniture constitute the most important elements of Chinese design.However,these expensive retro furniture has become a major obstacle to the lov
42、ers.</p><p> Hybrid style</p><p> In recent years,the architectural design and interior design in general has diversified inclusive of the situation.Indoor layout also tends to have a modern a
43、nd practical ,but also learn the characteristics of the walls,windows and doors,a new type of sofa;European classical glass lamps and wall decoration,with the traditional screens,and table setting,with modern style decor
44、ation of the walls,windows and doors ,a new type of sofa;European classical glass lamps and wall decoration,with the tradi</p><p><b> 室內(nèi)設(shè)計風格</b></p><p><b> 摘要:</b></
45、p><p> 從建筑風格衍生出多種室內(nèi)設(shè)計風格,根據(jù)設(shè)計師和業(yè)主審美和愛好不同,又有各種不同的幻化體。</p><p> 混合型風格雖然在設(shè)計中不拘一格,運用多種體例,但設(shè)計中仍然是匠心獨具,深入推敲形體、顏色、材質(zhì)等方面的總體構(gòu)圖和視圖效果。</p><p> 關(guān)鍵詞:風格 古典 樸素 精致</p><p><b> 正文:&
46、lt;/b></p><p> 您的選擇室內(nèi)設(shè)計風格,設(shè)和您和您的家庭?您可以吸取靈感來自眾多款式,但請盡量控制一個類似的主題,使您的內(nèi)部協(xié)調(diào)。</p><p> 現(xiàn)代室內(nèi)設(shè)計復(fù)古明亮的色彩和大膽的模式。</p><p> 最好的地方,開始是看樣式,向你呼吁,適合您的預(yù)算和生活方式。您將很快找出你喜歡的,哪些是你不知道??赐晖ㄟ^幾個你會開始了解設(shè)計過程中
47、,隨著各種各樣的材料和樣式提供。</p><p> 不要害怕嘗試不同的顏色和材料,和裝飾房間風格,適合其目的。沒有什么比一個房間充斥著陽光,以便充分利用所有的自然光線在每個房間。</p><p> 室內(nèi)設(shè)計風格的形式,是不同的時代思潮和地區(qū)特點,通過創(chuàng)作構(gòu)思和表現(xiàn),逐漸發(fā)展成為具有代表性的室內(nèi)設(shè)計形式,一種典型風格的形式,通常是何當?shù)氐娜宋囊蛩睾妥匀粭l件密切相關(guān),又需有創(chuàng)作中的構(gòu)思和造
48、型的特點。形式風格的外在和內(nèi)在因素。</p><p> 風格雖然表現(xiàn)于形式,但風格具有藝術(shù)、文化、社會發(fā)展等深刻的內(nèi)涵:從這一深層含義來說,風格又不停留或等同于形式。一種風格或流派一旦形成,它又能積極或消極地轉(zhuǎn)而影響文化、藝術(shù)以及諸多的社會因素,并不可以僅僅局限于作為一種形式表現(xiàn)和視覺上的感受。</p><p> 室內(nèi)設(shè)計的風格在體現(xiàn)藝術(shù)特色和創(chuàng)作個性的同時,相對地說,以認為風格跨越的
49、時間要長一些,包含的地域會廣泛一些。室內(nèi)設(shè)計的風格主要分為:傳統(tǒng)風格、現(xiàn)代風格、后現(xiàn)代風格、自然風格以及混合型風格等。</p><p> 從建筑風格衍生出多種室內(nèi)設(shè)計風格,根據(jù)設(shè)計師和業(yè)主審美和愛好的不同,又有各種不同的幻化體。這里,向大家介紹目前較為常見的10種室內(nèi)設(shè)計風格。</p><p> 古典風格(豪華富裕)</p><p> 在裝修剛興起的年代,裝修
50、大多追求的是較為豪華富裕的風格。尤其是在20 世紀年代初,室內(nèi)裝修往往是炫耀自己身份的一種特殊形式。業(yè)主們會要求把各種象征豪華的設(shè)計嵌入裝修之中,假如彩繪玻璃吊頂、壁爐、裝飾面板、裝飾木角線等等,而且基本上以類似于巴洛克風格結(jié)合存在的材料為主要裝飾方式。</p><p> 樸素風格(隨心所欲)</p><p> 20世紀,在一些地區(qū)出現(xiàn)一股家裝熱。由于受技術(shù)和材料所限,那時還沒有真正意
51、義上的設(shè)計師來進行家裝指導(dǎo),因此隨心所欲就是當時的最大寫照。業(yè)主們開始追求一種整潔明亮的室內(nèi)效果。時至今日,這種風格仍然是大多數(shù)初次置業(yè)者裝修的首選。</p><p> 精致風格(高貴莊重)</p><p> 在經(jīng)過10年得摸索,隨著國內(nèi)居民的生活水平的提高、對外開放的增多,人們開始向往和追求高品質(zhì)的生活。大約是從20世紀中期開始,人們逐漸在裝修中使用精致的裝飾材料和家具,尤其是在這個
52、時候,國內(nèi)的設(shè)計師步入家裝設(shè)計行列,從而帶來了一種新的裝飾理念。</p><p><b> 自然風格(藝術(shù)化)</b></p><p> 20世紀開始的裝飾熱潮,帶給人們眾多的裝飾觀念。市面上大量出現(xiàn)的臺灣、香港的裝飾雜志讓人們大開眼界,以前大家所不敢想象的諸如小花園、文化石裝飾墻和雨花石等裝飾手繪紛紛出現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)實的設(shè)計中。尤其是大家看慣了紅櫸大量使用所造成的“全國
53、裝修一片黃”的裝飾想象之后,親近自然也就成為人們所追求的目標之一。自然風格倡導(dǎo)“回歸自然”,美學(xué)上推崇自然、結(jié)合自然,才能在當今高科技、高節(jié)奏的社會生活中,使人們能取得生理和心里的平衡,因此室內(nèi)多用木料、織物、石后材等天然材料,顯示材料的紋理,清新淡雅。此外,由于其宗旨和手法的類同,也可把田園風格歸入自然風格一類。田園風格在室內(nèi)環(huán)境中力求表現(xiàn)悠閑、舒暢、自然的田園生活情趣,也常運用天然木、石、藤、竹等材質(zhì)質(zhì)樸的紋理。巧于設(shè)置室內(nèi)綠化,創(chuàng)
54、造自然、簡樸、高雅的氛圍。</p><p> 輕快風格(豪爽大方)</p><p> 20世紀中期開始,家居的設(shè)計思想得到了很大的解放,人們開始追求各種各樣的設(shè)計方式,其中現(xiàn)代主義、后現(xiàn)代主義等一系列較為完整的設(shè)計體系在室內(nèi)設(shè)計中形成。人們在談及裝修時,這些“主義”頻繁地出現(xiàn)在嘴邊。這種風格基本上以櫻桃木作為主要的木工飾面。</p><p> 柔和風格(平穩(wěn)獨
55、立)</p><p> 在上世紀末本世紀初,一種追求平穩(wěn)中帶點豪華的坊會所式的設(shè)計開始在各式地產(chǎn)樓盤的樣板房和寫字樓中出現(xiàn),繼而大量出現(xiàn)在普通家居裝飾之中。這種風格比較強調(diào)一種較為簡單但又不失內(nèi)容的裝飾形式,逐步形成了以黑胡桃為主要木工裝飾面板的風格。其中,簡約主義和極簡主義開始浮出水面。</p><p> 優(yōu)雅風格(恬靜溫柔)</p><p> 這是出現(xiàn)在上
56、世紀末本世紀初的一種設(shè)計風格,它基于以墻紙為主要裝飾面材、結(jié)合混油的木工做法這種風格強調(diào)比例和色彩的和諧。人們開始會把一堵墻的上部分與天花同色,而墻面使用一種帶有淡淡紋理的墻紙。整個風格顯示十分優(yōu)雅和恬靜,不帶有意思的浮躁。</p><p> 都市風格(獨立個性)</p><p> 進入21世紀,房改的進行,眾多年輕的初次置業(yè)者的出現(xiàn),為這種風格的產(chǎn)生注入了動力。年輕人剛剛買了房 子,
57、很多都囊中羞澀,而這個時候的房地產(chǎn)基本上又都是以毛坯房(一種不帶基本木裝修的風格)為主,這些年輕人被迫進行了裝修的改革。受財力所限,人們開始通過個種各樣的形式來強調(diào)已經(jīng)“裝修”的觀感,其中大量使用明快的色彩就是一種典型的例子。人們會愛家居中大量使用各種各樣的色彩,有時候甚至在同一個空間中,使用三種或三種以上的顏色。</p><p> 清新風格(輕淡寫意)</p><p> 這是一種在簡
58、約主義影響下衍生出來的一種帶有“小資”味道的室內(nèi)設(shè)計風格。尤其是隨著眾多的單身貴族的出現(xiàn),這種小資風格大量地出現(xiàn)在各式的公寓裝修之中。由于很多的時候,他們的居住者沒有諸如老人和小孩之類的成員,所以在裝修中不必考慮眾多的功能問題。他們往往強調(diào)一種隨意性和平淡性。輕飄的白色紗窗配著一張柔軟的布藝沙發(fā),再堆放著一堆各種顏色的抱枕,就形成了一個充滿懶洋洋氛圍的室內(nèi)空間。</p><p><b> 中式風格(復(fù)
59、古)</b></p><p> 隨著眾多現(xiàn)代派主義的出現(xiàn),國內(nèi)又興起了一股復(fù)古風,那就是中式裝飾風格的復(fù)興。國畫、書畫及明清家具構(gòu)成了中式設(shè)計的主要元素。但這些復(fù)古家私價格不菲,成為愛好者的一大障礙。</p><p><b> 混合型風格</b></p><p> 近年來,建筑設(shè)計和室內(nèi)設(shè)計在總體上呈現(xiàn)多元化,兼容并蓄的狀況。
60、室內(nèi)布置中也有既趨于現(xiàn)代實用,又吸取傳統(tǒng)的特征,在裝潢與陳設(shè)中溶古今中外于一體,例如傳統(tǒng)的屏風、擺設(shè)和茶幾,配以現(xiàn)代風格的墻面及門窗裝修、新型的沙發(fā);歐式古典的玻璃燈具和壁面裝飾,配以東方傳統(tǒng)的家具和埃及的陳設(shè)、小品等等。混合型風格雖然在設(shè)計中不拘一格,運用多種比例,但設(shè)計中仍然是匠心獨具,深入推敲形體、色彩、材質(zhì)等方面的總體構(gòu)圖和視覺效果。</p><p> 期刊 名稱:Architectural Reco
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