廣東省深圳市2018年高三年級第二次調(diào)研考試英語

1、廣東省深圳市2018年高三年級第二次調(diào)研考試英語2018.4第1頁共8頁絕密★啟用前試卷類型：A廣東省深圳市廣東省深圳市2018年高三年級第二次調(diào)研考試英語年高三年級第二次調(diào)研考試英語本試卷共10頁，卷面滿分120分，折算成135分計入總分。考試用時120分鐘。注意事項：1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。用2B鉛筆將答題卡上試卷類型A后的方框涂黑。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出

2、答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ALifeexperiencesca

3、nshowone’s“grit”（堅韌）.Complexchallengesearlyinlifehelpedthefollowingpeopledevelopskillsthatgotthemtothetopoftheirprofessions.UrsulaBurnsChairwomanVEONFmerCEOXeroxHerfamilywassopothathersinglemothertradedofficecleaningfhea

4、lthcare.ButBurns’earlygiftfmathwonherascholarshipaninternshipatXeroxwhereshewouldcompeteherwaytothetop.“I’mablackladyfromtheLowerEastSide”shesays.“Notalotscaresme.”HowardSchultzExecutiveChairmanStarbucksSchultzgrewupinpu

5、blichousinginBrooklynsurroundedbypovertywasthefirstinhisfamilytogotocollege(onafootballscholarship).AftertraininginsaleshesetupthecompanythatwouldlaterbuyStarbucks.“InthecourseoftheyearIspenttryingtoraisemoneyIspoketo242

6、people217ofthemsaidno.”hesaid.SeanCombsCEOSeanJohnCombsbeganagenerationofhiphoptalentmadealastinginfluenceonfashion.Buthisstycouldhaveturnedoutmuchdifferently:hisdrugdealerfatherwaskilledwhenhewas3.“Itmademewkevenharder.

7、”herecentlysaid.GeishaWilliamsCEOPG＆EHerparentsfledCubawhenWilliamswas5.By7shewasherparents’maintranslatintalkswithlawyersaccountantsatgrocerystestheyownedinNewJersey.Theexperiencedidhelpher.“IwentfromthinkingIcouldbeama

8、nagertothinkingIcoulddosomethingmuchbigger.”shetoldFtune.21.Whodidbestinmathatschool廣東省深圳市2018年高三年級第二次調(diào)研考試英語2018.4第3頁共8頁A.Totakethephotohappily.B.Torefusetherequestpolitely.C.Toignetherequestcasually.D.Tothinkcarefullybe

9、feaction.CAsanAsiancountrySingapehasareputationfbeinghighlywesternizedwithEnglishamongthecountry’sfourofficiallanguagesbutacoupleofsignsfoundonlocalbusesthathaverecentlybecomeahitonlinemaysayotherwise.Quitedifferentfromt

10、heEnglishweknowthesignsreadfexample“Herecannotgoin”insteadof“NoEntry”“Herecangephone”insteadof“gephonehere”.ThislanguagethatresemblesEnglishiscalledSingapeanEnglish“Singlish”.TheNewYkTimescallsSinglish“patchwk”becauseSin

11、gapeconsistsofmigrants（移民）fromseveralcountriesincludingChinaIndiaMalaysiatheyallspeaktheirownversionsof“English”.“Everyonewhospeaksitshapesit”wrotethenewspaper.FexampleinSinglishyoucaneasilyrecognizeinfluencesfromChinese

12、includingvocabularysuchas“MeeSiam”“dabao”.Sentencestructureslike“toiletwhere”insteadof“where’sthetoilet”alsocomefromChinese.InterestingdiverseasitmayseemthetrendfSinglishiswryingSingape’sgovernment.Itisconcernedthatthedi

13、alectisloweringthecountry’sEnglishstardmayaffectitsrelationshipwithvisits.ItevenstartedtheSpeakGoodEnglishMovement.Unftunatelytheproblemwasnotsolved.InsteadSinglishhasboomedespeciallyamongyoungpeoplewhothinkofitasasignof

14、beingcoolawayofidentifyingthemselvesasSingapean.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatStardEnglishisbeingabonedbyyoungpeople.Infacttheyaremuchmecapablethanthegovernmentgivescredit—theycanspeakboth.“Weareanationgoodatcodeswitching—weknow

15、thatthewaywespeaktofriendsdriversmustbedifferentfromhowweactatwkschool”wroteCherylaSingapeanauthinTimemagazine.“Toactivelyurgeustogiveupalanguagethatspeakstotheveryheartofwhowearethatsobeautifullyrepresentsthemeltingpoto

16、fChineseIndiansMalaysiansEurasiansthatweareisshtsightedsurely.”28.WhydoesSingapehavemanydifferentversionsofEnglishA.Itismadeupofmigrants.B.Itishighlywesternized.C.ItisinfluencedbyChinese.D.Itisaffectedbyofficiallanguages

17、.29.WhatisthepurposeofstartingtheSpeakGoodEnglishMovementA.Tostopthenewtrend.B.Tobettertherelationship.C.TokeeptheEnglishstard.D.Togivethegovernmentcredit.30.WhatdotheyoungpeoplethinkofSinglishA.It’sinteresting.B.It’sthe