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1、2017屆高三英語專項訓(xùn)練完型閱讀編制:劉微試做:尹玲審核:李建玲1限時訓(xùn)練一限時訓(xùn)練一I.完形填空完形填空“YOU’REtoosmallGinnyyou’llnevermakeanOlympicteam”saidmyfirsteverrowing(賽艇)coachwaybackinthelatewinterof1978.Ihadjust1mydream.Itwassuretoobigatthatpointtosomebodywhose
2、2notonlymatteredbutwhoseemotionalsupptcouldplayakeyrole.ThenIwasjust20stilla(n)3athlete.Maybemydreamwasn’tbasedonreality.AfterallIhadtriedoutfthenationalteamfthefirsttimethepreviousyearbeen__4.IlackedtheheightthatmostOly
3、mpicrowerspossessnotto5muchexperienceasanathleteIsufferedfromasthmabutstillIwasshockedbymycoach’sresponse.6__notjustbyhischoiceofwdsbutbyhiscertaintyIleftthegyminapanic.AsIwalkedIbegantorethinkmyfuturemakingroomfmycoach’
4、sopinionsetting7____mydream.Asmallinnervoicehadjoinedfceswiththecoach’s.“Maybehe’s8.”Butthenanothervoice9.“WhatdoesheknowWhydoeshegettodecide”Thatmyowncoachdidn’thavefaithinmedidn’tmeanIhadtogiveuponmyselfsoquickly.Bythe
5、timeIarrivedbackatmyapartmentIwas10mycoach.my11wasbackoncenterstage.12cameeasywhenitcametofulfillingthatdream.Itriedoutftwomenationalteamstwodifferentcoachescutme.ButIwasdrivenbymyloveofthe13ofrowing.Iwantedtorow14thebes
6、tIrefusedtostopuntilIachievedmygoal.Imadethat1980team15notgettingtocompeteattheOlympics.Ikepttrainingfourmeyears16wonsilveratthe1984Olympics.Alltheefftwaswthit.EverythingIhavetodayisaresultof17thatdreamallthosehoursonthe
7、waterinthestadium.Theygotmehere18Iknownowthatbigambitionsneednotjusttimetodevelopbutfirm19inthem.IfI’mnotgoingtobemyown20_fmydreamsnooneelsewill.Iwillnotallowanyoneelsetodecidefmewhat’spossible.1.A.doneB.hadC.conveyedD.r
8、ealized2.A.trainingB.introductionC.visionD.opinion3.A.topB.starC.allroundD.rising4.A.quitB.cutC.acceptedD.admitted5.A.gainB.ownC.mentionD.state6.A.FrustratedB.CriticizedC.TouchedD.Puzzled7.A.aboutB.offC.asideD.up8.A.wron
9、gB.rightC.considerateD.arbitrary9.A.followedB.arguedC.agreedD.faded10.A.madatB.satisfiedwithC.gratefultoD.crazyabout11.A.dignityB.courageC.confidenceD.dream12.A.EverythingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Something13.A.movementB.spee
10、dC.beautyD.image14.A.amongB.betweenC.fromD.of15.A.duetoB.astoC.despiteD.f16.A.frequentlyB.eventuallyC.permanentlyD.thoughly17.A.countingonB.wrestlingwithC.takingonD.stickingto18.A.becauseB.whenC.whereD.sothat19.A.perfman
11、ceB.beliefC.supptD.encouragement20.A.championB.athleteC.coachD.hostII.閱讀理解閱讀理解AInahisticmomentonJune26theUSSupremeCourtruledthatsamesexmarriageisalegalrightacrossall50states.TheSupremeCourtjusticesruledstatescannotdenyga
12、ymenwomenthesamemarriagerights.Thedecisionmeansthe13stateswithbansonsamesexmarriagearenolongerabletoenfcethem.Samesexcouples“askfequaldignityintheeyesofthelaw”.JusticeAnthonyKennedy2017屆高三英語專項訓(xùn)練完型閱讀編制:劉微試做:尹玲審核:李建玲3ofhum
13、anembryos.ThoughtheembryoswouldneverturnintohumansthiswasthefirsttimeanyonehadevertriedtoeditDNAfromhumanbeings.WiththisinmindtheUS’NationalAcademyofSciencesplanstodiscussquestionsaboutCRISPR’sethics(倫理問題).FexampleCRISPR
14、doesn’twkproperlyyet.AswellascuttingtheDNAitislookingfitoftencutsotherDNAtoo.InadditionwecurrentlyseemtohavetoolittleunderstingofwhatDNAgivespeoplewhatqualities.Therearealsomalquestionsaround“playingGod”.Ofcoursemedicine
15、alreadystopsnaturalthingsfromhappening——fexampleitsavespeoplefrominfections.Theopptunitiestotreatdiseasesmakeithardtosayweshouldn’tkeepgoing.Aharderquestioniswhetheritiseverrighttoedithumangermline(種系)cellsmakechangestha
16、tarepassedontochildren.Thisisbannedin40countriesrestrictedinmanyothers.HoweverCRISPRmeansthatifgenescanbeeditedouttheycanalsobeeditedbackin.Itmaybeuptousasasocietytodecidewhenwhereeditingthegenomeiswrong.AlsoaccdingtoThe
17、Economistgeneeditingmaymeanthatparentsmakechoicesthatarenotobviouslyinthebestinterestsoftheirchildren:“Deafparentsmayprefertheirchildrentobedeaftooparentsmightwanttomaketheirchildrenmeintelligentatallcosts.”Intheendmeres
18、earchisstillneededtoseewhatwecancan’tdowithCRISPR.“It’sstillahugemysteryhowwewk”CraigMelloaUMassMedicalSchoolbiologistNobelPrizewinnertoldTheBostonGlobe.“We’rejusttryingtofigureoutthisamazinglycomplicatedthingwecalllife.
19、”24.WhatisthearticlemainlyaboutA.HowCRISPRwasdevelopedbyscientists.B.Whatwecancan’tdowithCRISPR.C.Chinesescientists’experimentofusingCRISPRtoedithumanembryos.D.TheadvantagesofCRISPRargumentsaboutitsethics.25.Accdingtothe
20、articlethetechnologyofCRISPR________.A.isverysafebecauseitonlycutstheDNAitislookingfB.isbannedin42countriesrestrictedinmanyothersC.couldcauseparentstomakeunwisechoicesftheirchildrenD.couldhelpusdiscoverthelinkbetweenDNAt
21、hequalitiesitgivespeople26.ItcanbeconcludedfromthearticlethatCRISPR________.A.couldbehelpfulinthetreatmentofcancerHIVB.allowsscientiststoeditgenomesfthefirsttimeC.isatechnologythatusesanenzymetowkonRNADNAD.hasproventobet
22、hemosteffectivewaytoprotectchildrenagainstdiseases27.Whatistheauth’sattitudetowardCRISPRA.Supptive.B.Wried.C.Negative.D.Objective.CMymotherbelievedyoucouldbeanythingyouwantedtobeinAmerica.Americawaswhereallmymother’shope
23、slay.Shehadcomeherein1949afterlosingeverythinginChina.Butsheneverlookedbackwithregret.Thereweresomanywaysfthingstogetbetter.“Ofcourseyoucanbeaprodigytoo”mymothertoldmewhenIwasnine.“Youcanbebestatanything.”Wedidn’timmedia
24、telypicktherightkindofprodigy.AtfirstmymotherthoughtIcouldbeaChineseShirleyTemple.We’dwatchShirley’soldmoviesonTVasthoughtheyweretrainingfilms.Mymotherwouldpokemyarmsay“Nikan”—Youwatch.IwouldseeShirleytappingherfeetsingi
25、ngasailsongpursingherlipsintoaveryroundOwhilesaying“Ohmygoodness.”SoonaftermymothergotthisideaaboutShirleyTempleshetookmetoabeautytrainingschoolputmeinthehsofastudentwhocouldbarelyholdthescissswithoutshaking.Insteadofget
26、tingbigfatcurlsIemergedwithanunevenmassofcrinklyblackfuzz.Mymotherdraggedmeofftothebathroomtriedtowetdownmyhair.“YoulooklikeNegroChinese”shelamentedasifIhaddonethisonpurpose.InfactinthebeginningIwasjustasexcitedasmymothe
27、rmaybeevenmeso.Ipicturedthisprodigypartofmeasmanydifferentimagestryingeachoneonfsize.Iwasadaintyballerinagirlstingbythecurtainswaitingtoheartherightmusicthatwouldsendmefloatingonmytiptoes.IwasCinderellasteppingfromherpum
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